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List navigation
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| Home page | TAH partonomy |
| Top level |
central nervous system  Short Extended
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| Level 2 |
encephalon Short Extended
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| Level 3 |
mesencephalon Short Extended
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| Current level |
grey matter of tegmentum of mesencephalon
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| Subsidiary language with Latin |
  
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Partonomy list
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| FMA | TA | UID | ISA |
Short English equivalent
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Short official Latin term
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| 83913 |
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5625 | tax |
grey matter of tegmentum of mesencephalon
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substantia grisea tegmenti mesencephali
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8564 | tax |
somatosensory nuclei of tegmentum of mesencephalon (pair)
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nuclei somatosensorii tegmenti mesencephali (par)
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| 54568 |
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5494 | tax |
mesencephalic nucleus of trigeminal nerve (pair)
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nucleus mesencephalicus nervi trigeminalis (par)
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8565 | tax |
intercollicular nucleus (pair)
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nucleus intercollicularis (par)
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8566 | tax |
visual nuclei of tegmentum of mesencephalon (pair)
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nuclei visuales tegmenti mesencephali (par)
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8567 | tax |
lateral terminal nucleus (pair)
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nucleus terminalis lateralis (par)
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9055 | tax |
acoustic nuclei of tegmentum of mesencephalon (pair)
; auditory nuclei of tegmentum of mesencephalon (pair)
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nuclei acustici tegmenti mesencephali (par)
; nuclei auditorii tegmenti mesencephali (par)
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9056 | tax |
nucleus of brachium of inferior colliculus (pair)
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nucleus brachii colliculi inferioris (par)
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| 77492 |
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5652 | tax |
sagulum nucleus (pair)
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nucleus saguli (par)
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| 77494 |
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5653 | tax |
subbrachial nucleus (pair)
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nucleus subbrachialis (par)
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8561 | tax |
somatomotor nuclei of tegmentum of mesencephalon (pair)
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nuclei somatomotorii tegmenti mesencephali (par)
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| 54510 |
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5626 | tax |
oculomotor nucleus (pair)
; nucleus of oculomotor nerve (pair)
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nucleus oculomotorius (par)
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8562 | tax |
central caudal nucleus (pair)
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nucleus caudalis centralis (par)
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8563 | tax |
interoculomotor nucleus (pair)
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nucleus interoculomotorius (par)
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8568 | tax |
visceromotor nuclei of tegmentum of mesencephalon (pair)
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nuclei visceromotorii tegmenti mesencephali (par)
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5627 | tax |
accessory nuclei of oculomotor nerve (pair)
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nuclei accessorii nervi oculomotorii (par)
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8569 | tax |
preganglionary part (pair)
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pars preganglionaris (par)
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8570 | tax |
nonganglionary part (pair)
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pars nonganglionaris (par)
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| 54524 |
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5629 | tax |
anterior medial nucleus (pair)
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nucleus anteromedialis (par)
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5684 | tax |
reticular nuclei of tegmentum of mesencephalon
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nuclei reticulares tegmenti mesencephali
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| 62402 |
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5651 |
mesencephalic reticular formation (pair)
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formatio reticularis mesencephali (par)
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8572 |
intracuneiform nucleus (pair)
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nucleus intracuneiformis (par)
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| 72427 |
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5658 |
cuneiform nucleus (pair)
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nucleus cuneiformis (par)
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8571 |
mesencephalic locomotor region (pair)
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regio locomotoria mesencephalica (par)
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15263 | tax |
neuromodulator nuclei of tegmentum of mesencephalon (pair)
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nuclei neuromodulatorii tegmenti mesencephali (par)
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5663 | tax |
raphe nuclei of mesencephalon (pair); serotonergic cells (pair)
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nuclei raphes mesencephali (par)
; cellulae serotonergicae (par)
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| 77502 |
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5664 |
linear raphe nucleus (pair); serotonergic cells B8 (pair)
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nucleus raphes linearis (par)
; cellula serotonergica B8 (par)
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| 68462 |
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5545 | tax |
dorsal raphe nucleus; serotonergic cells B7
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nucleus raphes dorsalis
; cellulae serotonergicae B7
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7445 | tax |
dopaminergic (pair)
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nuclei dopaminergici (par)
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14773 |
dopaminergic cells of ventral tegmental area (pair)
; dopaminergic cells A10 (pair)
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cellulae dopaminergicae areae tegmentalis ventralis (par)
; cellulae dopaminergicae A10 (par)
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14753 |
dopaminergic cells of compact part of substantia nigra (pair)
; dopaminergic cells A9 (pair)
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cellulae dopaminergicae partis compactae substantiae nigrae (par)
; cellulae dopaminergicae A9 (par)
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14752 |
retrored dopaminergic cells (pair)
; dopaminergic cells A8 (pair)
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cellulae dopaminergicae retrorubrae (par)
; cellulae dopaminergicae A8 (par)
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| 67947 |
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5597 |
substantia nigra (pair)
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substantia nigra (par)
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| 62907 |
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5598↓ |
compact part of substantia nigra (pair)
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pars compacta substantiae nigrae (par)
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8578↓ |
dorsal part of substantia nigra (pair)
; posterior part of substantia nigra (pair) ; dorsal tier of substantia nigra (pair)
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pars dorsalis substantiae nigrae (par)
; pars posterior substantiae nigrae (par)
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8579 |
dorsolateral subnucleus (pair)
; posterolateral subnucleus (pair)
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subnucleus dorsolateralis (par)
; subnucleus posterolateralis (par)
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8580 |
dorsomedial subnucleus (pair)
; posteromedial subnucleus (pair)
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subnucleus dorsomedialis (par)
; subnucleus posteromedialis (par)
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8581 |
ventral part of substantia nigra (pair)
; anterior part of substantia nigra (pair) ; ventral tier of substantia nigra (pair)
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pars ventralis substantiae nigrae (par)
; pars anterior substantiae nigrae (par)
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8582 |
ventrolateral subnucleus (pair)
; anterolateral subnucleus (pair)
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subnucleus ventrolateralis (par)
; subnucleus anterolateralis (par)
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8583 |
ventrointermediate subnucleus (pair)
; anterointermediate subnucleus (pair)
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subnucleus ventrointermedius (par)
; subnucleus anterointermedius (par)
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8584 |
ventromedial subnucleus (pair)
; anteromedial subnucleus (pair)
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subnucleus ventromedialis (par)
; subnucleus anteromedialis (par)
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| 76844 |
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5599 |
lateral part of substantia nigra (pair)
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pars lateralis substantiae nigrae (par)
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8585 |
medial part of substantia nigra (pair)
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pars medialis substantiae nigrae (par)
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| 62908 |
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5600 |
reticular part of substantia nigra (pair)
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pars reticulata substantiae nigrae (par)
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12250 |
ventral tegmental area (pair)
; anterior tegmental area (pair)
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area tegmentalis ventralis (par)
; area tegmentalis anterior (par)
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5654 | tax |
ventral tegmental nuclei of mesencephalon (pair)
; anterior tegmental nuclei of mesencephalon (pair)
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nuclei tegmentales ventrales mesencephali (par)
; nuclei tegmentales anteriores mesencephali (par)
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8586 |
rostral linear nucleus (pair)
; superior linear nucleus (pair)
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nucleus linearis rostralis (par)
; nucleus linearis superior (par)
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8587 |
caudal linear nucleus (pair)
; inferior linear nucleus (pair)
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nucleus linearis caudalis (par)
; nucleus linearis inferior (par)
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| 77495 |
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5655 |
interfascicular nucleus (pair)
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nucleus interfascicularis (par)
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| 77497 |
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5657 |
paranigral nucleus (pair)
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nucleus paranigralis (par)
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| 77496 |
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5656 |
pigmented parabrachial nucleus (pair)
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nucleus parabrachialis pigmentosus (par)
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| 84341 |
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5685 |
parapeduncular nucleus (pair)
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nucleus parapeduncularis (par)
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8589 | tax |
limbic nuclei of tegmentum of mesencephalon (pair)
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nuclei limbici tegmenti mesencephali (par)
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| 72437 |
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5646 | tax |
peripeduncular nucleus (pair)
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nucleus peripeduncularis (par)
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8590 | tax |
precerebellar nuclei of tegmentum of mesencephalon (pair)
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nuclei precerebellares tegmenti mesencephali (par)
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| 62407 |
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5647 | tax |
red nucleus (pair)
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nucleus ruber (par)
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| 72431 |
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5648 | tax |
magnocellular part (pair)
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pars magnocellularis (par)
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| 72430 |
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5649 | tax |
parvocellular part (pair)
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pars parvocellularis (par)
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| 77493 |
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5650 | tax |
posteromedial part (pair)
; dorsomedial part (pair)
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pars posteromedialis (par)
; pars dorsomedialis (par)
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59 lines
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62.7 %
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69.5 %
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Scientific notes
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| UID |
Libelle of note
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| 5598 |
The Pars compacta may be further subdivided into two parts or tiers, each with subnuclei (Braak H, Braak E 1986 Nuclear configuration and neuronal types of the nucleus niger in the brain of the human adult. Human Neurobiol 5:71-82; van Domburg PHMF, ten Donkelaar HJ 1991 The human substantia nigra and ventral tegmental area. Adv Anat Embryol Cell Biol 121:1-130); here, the subdivision by Halliday G, Reyes S, Double K (2012 Substantia nigra, ventral tegmental area and retrorubral fields. In: Mai JK, Paxinos G, eds: The Human Nervous System, 3rd ed. Elsevier, Amsterdam, pp 439-455) is used. The various subnuclei partly correspond to the subdivision into Nigrosomes and Matrix (Damier P, Hirsch EC, Agid Y, Graybiel AM 1999 The substantia nigra of the human brain. I. Nigrosomes and the nigral matrix, a compartmental organization based on calbindin D28k immunohistochemistry. Brain 122:1421-1436).
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| 8578 |
The two 'Olfactory gyri' in TA suggested their presence as clearly identifiable structures; this is not true. These terms remained from the classic description of the Rhinencephalon (see Gastaut H, Lammers HJ 1961 Anatomie du rhinencéphale. Masson, Paris) and have been deleted. The Cortex piriformis or Cortex olfactorius primarius is the real Olfactory cortex, and can be divided into Frontal and Temporal parts (Allison AC 1954 The secondary olfactory areas in the human brain. J Anat (Lond) 88:481-488; Heimer L, de Olmos J, Alheid GF, et al. 1999 The human basal forebrain, Part 2. Handb Chem Neuroanat 15:57-226).
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Signature
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| Type of list | P4 |
| List Unit Identifier | 5625 |
| Number of children | 170 (validated) |
| Number of units | 59 (validated) |
| Signature | 22281 (validated since 8.4.2019) |
| Date: 18.08.2024 |